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How long does ham last in the fridge?

Ham truly is the food gift that keeps on giving. As long as you follow a few important steps, you will be enjoying your ham for weeks or even months, if you opt to freeze it.
Glazed ham on a board with slices missingPHOTOGRAPHY by CON POULOS STYLING by MICHELE CRANSTON PHOTOCHEF: DIXIE ELLIOTT

If Christmas Day is done and dusted, or you’ve got leftover ham from another occasion, you might be wondering how long it will last in the fridge. The good news is that ham can be stored in the fridge for anywhere from a few days to a few weeks, depending on the size and type of ham. Here’s what you need to know to make the most of it.

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What to think about before storing ham

How you serve ham can have an impact on its shelf life, so here are two key tips to help you make the most of it.

1. Carve ham to the crowd size

Unless you have a huge crowd of people at your gathering, in relation to the size of your ham, it is advised to carve only a portion of it at the start, then carve more as required. Your ham will stay fresher that bit longer if it’s kept on the bone or in large pieces.

2. Refrigerate ham as soon as possible after serving

Leaving foods like ham at room temperature can increase the risk of spoilage, so aim to store it in the fridge within 2 hours of serving. You can also use the 2/4-hour rule as a basic guide to food safety, which means you can still eat it on the day if it’s been out for between 2-4 hours but shouldn’t eat it after that according to the NSW Food Authority.

The type of ham you’ve prepared and whether it is sliced, in large chunks or still on the bone will determine how long it can be stored safely in the fridge. If you have space in the fridge, store the ham on the bone, otherwise carve the meat into the largest chunks possible, removing all garnishes.

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Ham on the bone

To stop ham on the bone from drying out, rinse a purpose-made ham bag, clean pillowcase or tea towel in a mixture of 2 cups white vinegar and 2 litres water, then allow it to dry before wrapping the whole ham in the fabric and refrigerating. You will need to wash the bag, pillowcase or tea towel every 2-3 days with a splash of vinegar in the water then dry and use again. Stored like this your ham will last for up to 2 weeks.

Large pieces of leftover ham

Large pieces of ham can be wrapped in foil and plastic wrap and stored in an airtight container in the fridge for up 2 weeks. Slice and use it in our ultimate ham and cheese toasties, cut up chunks for fried rice or toss through a pasta salad and you’ve got the holiday season sorted.

Leftover ham slices

To store carved ham slices, place a piece of paper towel in the base of an airtight container and arrange the ham slices on top. Place a second folded piece of paper towel on top, then seal the container and refrigerate for up to 3 days. With a little leftover ham recipe inspo you’ll be impressed by how inventive you can be with your leftover ham.

Keep it cold

The temperature of your fridge is important, ideally 4°C to slow bacterial growth. Keep in mind that a full fridge, or one that is frequently opened and closed, can increase the temperature and potentially reduce the shelf life of your ham.

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Can you freeze ham?

To freeze ham pieces or slices, place in a freezer-proof container, label and date and store for up to 3 months. Thaw ham in the fridge and use up with in 2-3 days. It’s great in ham sandwiches, if you want some inspiration.

Freezing the ham bone is also your ticket to a flavoursome soup in the cooler months. Use the bone to make a ham stock, which makes a great soup base, or add the bone directly to a soup to impart a smoky ham flavour (just go easy on the salt). Remove the bone and shred off any remaining pieces of meat. Now that really is a gift.

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